ANALISIS KISAH NABI YUSUF DALAM AL-QURAN MELALUI PENDEKATAN INTERDISIPLINER PSIKOLOGI SASTRA
Abstract
The emergence of psycho-literature study is in line with the relation between psychology and literature. Psychoanalysis theory used in this study was the theory of Sigmund Freud to examine the character of Yusuf. This theory distinguished three kinds of personality; they are id, ego, and superego. This research investigated Yusuf’s behavior in the context of citizenship. The story of Yusuf is determined as the best story from the aspect of its styles, contents, and objectives. This story was begun with the dream of Yusuf, sunk into the well, sold to Egyptian merchant, flirted by the wife of his merchant, found by his family, and the lessons of his story. In its relation to Islam, superego in the theory of Freud should be aimed to Islamic values. The principle of tauhid should always be in mind, so when bed desire comes to a moslem, then that principle will be the savior. Psycho-literature interdisciplinary study uncovers psychological aspects of Yusuf to take the lessons for the society.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Abdul Chaer. 2009. Sosiolinguistik. Jakarta. Rineka Cipta.
Abdul Majid, Abdul Aziz. 2002. Mendidik dengan Cerita. Bandung: Rosdakarya.
Akrom, Muhammad. 2014. “Analisis Ketampanan Nabi Yusuf dalam Perspektif Semiotika Al-Qur’an”, Arabiyat : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab dan Kebahasaaraban Vol 1 No 2.
American Heritage. 2000. Dictionary of the English language, Fourth Edition, Dream.
Atar Semi, M. 1990. Metode Penelitian Sastra. Bandung: Angkasa.
Bertens, K. 1984. Sigmund Freud: Memperkenalkan Psikoanalisa. Jakarta: PT Gramedia.
Coutts, R . 2008. “Dreams as modifiers and tests of mental schemas: an emotional selection hypothesis” dalam psychological report, 102,561-574
Departemen Agama RI. 2006. Al-Quran dan Terjemahnya.
Endraswara, Suwardi. 2003. Metodologi Penelitian Sastra. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Widyatama.
Fananie, Zainuddin. 2000. Telaah Sastra. Surakarta: Muhammadiyah University Press.
Freud, S. 1940. An outline of psychoanalysis. London: hogarth press
Gatot. 2014. “Kajian Psikologi Sigmund Freud pada Tokoh Aku dalam Cerpen Bola Lampu Karya Asrul Sani”, dalam Prasasti Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, diakses 12 Mei 2016
Ghazali. 2006. “Teori Mimpi dalam Perspektif Psikologi Sufi Ibn Arabi dan Psikoanalisis Sigmund Freud” dalam Majalah online Kajian Islam dan Psikologi alumni PPS UI . Psi.islami. bblogspot.com. 2006.
Hobson, J.A. and McCarly, R.W. 1977. “The Brain as a dream-state generator: an activation-synthesis hypothesis of the dream process” dalam American Journal of Psychiatry, 134, 1335-1348
Kuswara, E. 1991. Teori-teori kepribadian . Bandung: Eresco.
Milner, Max. 1992. Freud dan Interpretasi Sastra. Jakarta: Intermassa.
Neil J. Salkind. Tt. Teori-teori Perkembangan Manusia. Penerbit Nusamedia
Nursalim, Muchammad, dkk. 2007. Psikologi Pendidikan. Surabaya: Unesa University Press.
Prentice, A.E. 1990. “Introduction” dalam Information Science-The Interdiciplinary Contex (ed.J.M. Pemberton dan A.E.Prentice. New York: Neal –Schuman Publishers.
Ratna, Nyoman Kutha. 2006. Teori Metode, dan teknik Penelitian Sastra. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.
Rofiq Hasan al-Halimiy. 2011. “Ya abati wa chaqiqatu charfu at ta`”, dalam Majallah al-wa`’yu al-Islamiy, http://m.facebook.com. Diakses 12 Mei 2016
Sangidu, 2005. Penelitian Sastra: Pendekatan, Teori, metode, teknik dan kiat. Yogyakarta: Seksi Penerbitan Sastra Asia Barat UGM.
Saryono, Djoko. 2015. Menuju Era Multidisipliner dalam kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, dalam http://library.um.ac.id. Diakses 26 Oktober 2015.
Segers, Rien T. 2000. Evaluasi Teks Sastra. Yogyakarta: Adicita.
Shihab, M. Quraish. 2002. Tafsir Al-Mishbah: Pesan, kesan dan keserasian Al-Quran. Jakarta: Lentera Hati.
Sirin, Muhammad Ibnu. 2004. Tafsir Mimpi menurut al-Quran dan as-Sunnah. Jakarta: Gema Insani.
Siswantoro. 2005. Metode Penelitian Sastra: Analisis Psikologis. Surakarta: Muhammadiyah University Press.
Sudikan, Setya Yuwana. Pendekatan interdisipliner, multidisipliner, dan transdisipliner dalam studi sastra. Dalam e-jurnal.fbs.unesa.ac.id. diakses 22 April 2016
Tarnow, Eugen.2003. “How Dreams and memory may be related” 5-2ed. Neuro-psychoanalysis
Wolf, Janet. 1989. The Social Production of Art. New York: New York University Press.
Zhang, Jie. 2005. “Continual-activation theory of dreaming” dalam dynamical psychology. Goertzel.org.
Zulfiqar bin Thahir, Saidna dan Syarifah L.A. 2006. “Tashghir” dalam luvuvikar. blogspot. co.id diakses 12 Mei 2016.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.24865/ajas.v1i2.13
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Indexed By:
Copyright CC-BY-SA
Arabi : Journal of Arabic Studies, p-ISSN: 2548-6616, e-ISSN: 2548-6624